Math 101
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Math 101
The question always arises: how big or small will a particular airplane (or tank/truck, etc.) be in a certain scale. By turning to simple math one will be able to answer his/her own question as to size. I would like to post the following multipliers for various scales for quick problem solving input.....
The following multipliers are arrived at by using the one-foot or 12" (basic) measure, and, for example let's use 1/18 scale....divide 12" by 18" and the result = 0.66666 or 0.67. To find the size of an airplane, let's take the A6 Intruder as an example......
A6 wingspan=53'....53'x0.67=35.51" or the wing span in 1/18 scale;
A6 length=54'7"(7"=.58")...54.58'x0.67=36.57" or the length in 1/18 scale;
A6 height=15'7"...15.58x0.67=10.44" or the height in 1/18 scale.
The same can be calculated for other scales using these multipliers:
1/18 = 0.67
1/32 = 0.375
1/48 = 0.25
1/72 = 0.167
1/144 = 0.0833
After a few calculations it is evident that the scale ratio (1/18, 1/32, etc.) in a inverse porportion to the size of the object...ie., the larger the denominator the smaller the (object) airplane.
Hope this will help one and all in their "how big will it be" hopes/dreams/questions.
dV
The following multipliers are arrived at by using the one-foot or 12" (basic) measure, and, for example let's use 1/18 scale....divide 12" by 18" and the result = 0.66666 or 0.67. To find the size of an airplane, let's take the A6 Intruder as an example......
A6 wingspan=53'....53'x0.67=35.51" or the wing span in 1/18 scale;
A6 length=54'7"(7"=.58")...54.58'x0.67=36.57" or the length in 1/18 scale;
A6 height=15'7"...15.58x0.67=10.44" or the height in 1/18 scale.
The same can be calculated for other scales using these multipliers:
1/18 = 0.67
1/32 = 0.375
1/48 = 0.25
1/72 = 0.167
1/144 = 0.0833
After a few calculations it is evident that the scale ratio (1/18, 1/32, etc.) in a inverse porportion to the size of the object...ie., the larger the denominator the smaller the (object) airplane.
Hope this will help one and all in their "how big will it be" hopes/dreams/questions.
dV
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i suspect you'll need to re-write that in english for some board members. 
A simple shorthand for converting to 1/18 scale is to remember that one inch on the model is equal to a foot and a half on the real thing. So a 1/18 model that's 10 inches represents 15 feet. Just divide the models dimension in half and add that to the original dimension (this is the same as multiplying by 3/2) and remember that the answer is in feet.
eg a plane with a 24 inch span represents an actual wingspan of 36 feet (24/2=12, then add 12 to 24 (the original dimension) and you get 36 and remember the answer is in feet).
a tank with a length of 18 inches represents a vehicle 27 feet long.
Going the other way, a 30 foot object would be 20 inches long in 1/18 scale (so just multiply the actual objects dimension by 2/3 and remember the answer is in inches).
eg a wingspan of 40 feet would be 26.7 inches (40 x 2/3)
an 80 foot PT boat would be 53.3 inches (80 x 2/3)
a 221 foot U-boat would be 154 inches (221 x 2/3)


A simple shorthand for converting to 1/18 scale is to remember that one inch on the model is equal to a foot and a half on the real thing. So a 1/18 model that's 10 inches represents 15 feet. Just divide the models dimension in half and add that to the original dimension (this is the same as multiplying by 3/2) and remember that the answer is in feet.
eg a plane with a 24 inch span represents an actual wingspan of 36 feet (24/2=12, then add 12 to 24 (the original dimension) and you get 36 and remember the answer is in feet).
a tank with a length of 18 inches represents a vehicle 27 feet long.
Going the other way, a 30 foot object would be 20 inches long in 1/18 scale (so just multiply the actual objects dimension by 2/3 and remember the answer is in inches).
eg a wingspan of 40 feet would be 26.7 inches (40 x 2/3)
an 80 foot PT boat would be 53.3 inches (80 x 2/3)
a 221 foot U-boat would be 154 inches (221 x 2/3)

Last edited by aferguson on Sat Jul 21, 2007 3:26 pm, edited 4 times in total.
i never met an airplane i didn't like...
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I was not writing out my figures to create a "who's-method-is-best" contest.....merely to help in figuring sizes. Of coarse there are back-door-methods/different calculations which can be used to help one gain a valid answer, or one to "fit" the moment. Sorry that my straight-forward approach was misunderstood....dang, it seemed pretty simple to me*.aferguson wrote:i think we need a poll to decide whose way is the best.


dV
FLYNAVY73

*Let's see, find your multiplier on the list and multiply the vehicle size in feet/inches, and your product is your answer in inches. One function to yield an answer. Thought provoking, ja?! German Engineering in das Hausssssssss

Credit is due for the other methods, too....like being back in "class" where we learn from each other.

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Your way makes my head hurt. That happens when I have to think . The way I do it no thinking needs to be applied.der Vogelfänger wrote:I was not writing out my figures to create a "who's-method-is-best" contest.....merely to help in figuring sizes. Of coarse there are back-door-methods/different calculations which can be used to help one gain a valid answer, or one to "fit" the moment. Sorry that my straight-forward approach was misunderstood....dang, it seemed pretty simple to me*.aferguson wrote:i think we need a poll to decide whose way is the best......I still seek to write the perfect-in-every-respect-post. To use other than English, I really like this phrase: Übung macht den Meister!
![]()
dV
FLYNAVY73
*Let's see, find your multiplier on the list and multiply the vehicle size in feet/inches, and your product is your answer in inches. One function to yield an answer. Thought provoking, ja?! German Engineering in das Hausssssssss.
Credit is due for the other methods, too....like being back in "class" where we learn from each other.
derV: it's not a contest at all...my method is clearly the best.
I wasn't trying to undermine your explanation, being somewhat good at math myself, i've come to understand that most people aren't, and trying to explain it just confuses them more. So i offered my 'shorthand' method, which i was hoping is a simplified way of looking at it.

I wasn't trying to undermine your explanation, being somewhat good at math myself, i've come to understand that most people aren't, and trying to explain it just confuses them more. So i offered my 'shorthand' method, which i was hoping is a simplified way of looking at it.
i never met an airplane i didn't like...
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Actually, Jim's calculation is an easy shortcut I hadn't thought of. I am used to the method of multuplying by 12 to get total inches, then dividing by 18 (and if it's really big, dividing by 12 again, to get feet--somehow, knowing a modern aircraft carrier would be 784 inches long doesn't really put it in perspective, while 65 feet 4 inches I can live with). But for a quick and easy way to get a result, it works great!
Now about those metric using folks out there, complicating everything with an extra step...
Now about those metric using folks out there, complicating everything with an extra step...
Verraten und verkauft,
zu lange vertröstet zu lange belogen
Verraten und verkauft,
Durch den Dreck und über den Tisch gezogen.
H.R.K 1993
zu lange vertröstet zu lange belogen
Verraten und verkauft,
Durch den Dreck und über den Tisch gezogen.
H.R.K 1993
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Not an extra step. Just multiply by 25.4. Unless it's in feet, then divide by .3048.FieroDude wrote: Now about those metric using folks out there, complicating everything with an extra step...

Oy vey.....is this really a topic??? Aferg: We need a pole stat... Wait, poll stat!!!!!!!

Edit: BTW, yes I know my math is wrong. Didn't intend to do it right in the first place.
Last edited by Plane Nuts on Sat Jul 21, 2007 10:21 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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See, an extra step 
Metric isn't so bad--I went to school in the days when it looked like the US might go metric, plus all my chemistry and physics claases were in metric, plus all the time spent in Canada and overseas.
Now we need to figure out the conversion factors fcr points/picas and to be really different, for cubits! Any other really obscure measurements I am forgetting?

Metric isn't so bad--I went to school in the days when it looked like the US might go metric, plus all my chemistry and physics claases were in metric, plus all the time spent in Canada and overseas.
Now we need to figure out the conversion factors fcr points/picas and to be really different, for cubits! Any other really obscure measurements I am forgetting?
Verraten und verkauft,
zu lange vertröstet zu lange belogen
Verraten und verkauft,
Durch den Dreck und über den Tisch gezogen.
H.R.K 1993
zu lange vertröstet zu lange belogen
Verraten und verkauft,
Durch den Dreck und über den Tisch gezogen.
H.R.K 1993
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When scaling off of a model or what not metric is easier if you can get the original measurement in metric. It is done 1/10 not 1/8 or 1/16 wich starts getting tricky.
Say you have a 1/32 scale Wildcat the length is right at 31 cen. or 310 mm.
The scale is 32 so you use that number.
32x31=992 OK now you want to convert that to 1/18 scale so:
992 divided by 18=55.1 cent or 55 cent and 1 mm.
Say you have a 1/32 scale Wildcat the length is right at 31 cen. or 310 mm.
The scale is 32 so you use that number.
32x31=992 OK now you want to convert that to 1/18 scale so:
992 divided by 18=55.1 cent or 55 cent and 1 mm.
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Yeowww....I had not even considered the metric measures....so much for thinking in German again; that just proves that I am only half Deutscher not full, otherwise metric would have been my first choicepickelhaube wrote:When scaling off of a model or what not metric is easier if you can get the original measurement in metric. It is done 1/10 not 1/8 or 1/16 wich starts getting tricky.
Say you have a 1/32 scale Wildcat the length is right at 31 cen. or 310 mm.
The scale is 32 so you use that number.
32x31=992 OK now you want to convert that to 1/18 scale so:
992 divided by 18=55.1 cent or 55 cent and 1 mm.



Good input from all the above posts!! This "Professor" is, too, a student

dV
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My thoughts exactly, but in reverseaferguson wrote:derV: it's not a contest at all...my method is clearly the best.![]()
I wasn't trying to undermine your explanation, being somewhat good at math myself, i've come to understand that most people aren't, and trying to explain it just confuses them more. So i offered my 'shorthand' method, which i was hoping is a simplified way of looking at it.

Danke,
dV
du doch nicht!
Kennst du mich noch?
Luftwaffe-a-holic!!!
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Kennst du mich noch?
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Danke Jungs!!
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Sheesh! I halfway expect someone to next start into the methodology for calculating the internal volume of 1/18 models ( just in case someone wants to turn their Old Crow into a jello mold)FieroDude wrote:See, an extra step
Now we need to figure out the conversion factors fcr points/picas and to be really different, for cubits! Any other really obscure measurements I am forgetting?

But seriously, thanks for the discussion. I always learn things here!
Geoff
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You forgot G unitsFieroDude wrote:See, an extra step
Metric isn't so bad--I went to school in the days when it looked like the US might go metric, plus all my chemistry and physics claases were in metric, plus all the time spent in Canada and overseas.
Now we need to figure out the conversion factors fcr points/picas and to be really different, for cubits! Any other really obscure measurements I am forgetting?
