dragon53 wrote:GOOGLYDOOGLY:
Thanks---that's real helpful info. I like models with real history.
Is there anything significant about the 501st?
Well, its core group was taken from the SS Panzer Regiment "Liebstandarte SS Adolf Hitler" (Hitler's body guards).
A brief history of the unit:
Since the Tiger battalions are mainly independent, and does not particularly belong to a specific division, The SS divisions wanted a Tiger company of their own for each of their tank regiments.
They were first called the 13. kompanie, SS-Panzer Regiment 1, which belonged to the SS Panzer-Korps. Basically, Hitler's "best".
Its notable tank aces includes Staudegger, and Wittmann. This unit fought bravely at Kursk, and performed admirably during the battle of Prokhorovka.
After Kursk, this unit was pulled out of Russia, and was sent to Italy to help strengthen the Axis forces there against the Allied invasion. But after seeing that the Allies were bogged down, this unit was given time to re-fit and recoup their losses. They were also re-constituted as the S.SS.Pz.Abt. 101. So instead of just a company, they will be made as an independent Tiger battalion. (like the Wehrmacht).
But things in Russia were disintigrating rapidly during the Fall '43-Winter '44, and part of the newly formed battalion was sent back as the original 13th kompanie.
The whole battalion wasn't sent because they weren't fully re-constituted, and doesn't even have it's full compliment of Tiger I tanks.
Then the whole battalion (now called the S.SS.Pz.Abt.101) was sent to France in April 1944. There, they were given enough time to train, and get some R&R.
The whole battalion fought in the battles of Normandy, and was virtually annihilated. One of it's most memorable engagement was about Michael Wittmann, in Villers Bocage.
And of course, Operation Totalize.
And the 1 kop of the battalion received their first King Tiger tanks in July. But from reading the German after-action reports those King Tigers didn't do much. Probably because their movement was so hampared by massive Allied air power.
Anyways, only one King Tiger survived the Battle of France. Fortunately for the battalions, many of its men and officers managed to avoid capture.
The unit was decimated once again, but they are re-constituted again, and re-designated as the S.SS.Pz.Abt. 501st.
Then their next major battle was the BoB. The battalion was attached to Kampfgruppe Peiper. The "breakthrough" unit of the German forces. In fact, it was Kampfgruppe Peiper who penetrated through the Allied lines the farthest, before being stopped in La Gleize. But by then, I think they only have 4 King Tigers left.
A couple of 501st King Tigers also attacked Bastogne. Basically, the flow of the battle was so hectic, that the King Tigers of the battalions were all over the place. Those who cannot keep up with the Kampfgruppe Peiper, were attached to other units.
The rest were either left back, broken down, or sent back to the rear.
Then after the BoB, they were sent to Hungary to stop the Soviet forces there. There, the battalion finally met their fate, and fled from the Soviets to surrender to U.S. forces in Steyr.